FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Konu: FUTURE PERFECT TENSE C.tesi Nis. 26, 2008 8:07 am

FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

1.1 Form Of Future Perfect Tense

WILL HAVE + V3

POSITIVE FORM	NEGATIVE FORM	QUESTION FORM
S + will have + V3 + O	S + will not have + V3 + O	Will + S + have + V3 + O
I will have finished the work by 7 o’clock.	I will not have finished the work by 7 o’clock.	Will you have finished the work by 7 o’clcok ?

• I will have left Ankara by the time you receive this
letter.
• They will have completed the bridge by the end of the
year.
• I save $500 a month. This is February. By next July I will
have saved $3000
• We got married in 1980. It’s 2000 now. By 2010 we will
have been married for 30 years .
• I hope I will have finished this report by the end of the
day.
• We will already have eaten dinner by the time you join us.

1.2 Form Of Future Perfect Continuous Tense

POSITIVE FORM	NEGATIVE FORM	QUESTION FORM
S + will have +been+VING + O	S + will not have + been +VING + O	Will + S +have+been + VING+ O
By 7 o’clock, I will have been working for 9 hours.	By 7 o’clock, I will not have been working for 9 hours	Will you have been working for 9 hours by 7 o’clock ?

• He will have been working for this company for 35 years by next October.
• By the time we get to Istanbul, I will have been driving
for more than 8 hours.
• By the end of this week, I will have been waiting for
seventeen weeks for my phone to be repaired.
• We will have been flying non-stop for forteen hours before
we get to Hawaii.

1.3 Use Of Future Perfect(Simple) & Future Perfect
Continuous

a) Future Perfect Tense, bir eylemin gelecekte belirli
bir zamanda tamamlanmış olacağını ifade etmek için by, by
the time, and not …..till/until ile kullanılır Future
Perfect Tense , complete, finish, retire gibi
tamamlanmışlık, bitmişlik ifade eden fiiller ile kullanılır.

• I will graduate in May. I will see you in September. By
the time I see you in September, I will have graduated.
• I will have finished the project by the time you arrive at
the office tomorrow morning.
• She will have prepared the dinner by the time we get home.
• The scientists will have found the cure for cancer by
2030.

b) The Future Perfect Continuous tense gelecekte bir
eylemin , başka bir eylemden önce devam edeceğini ve bu
devem edecek olan eylemin süresini belitmek için
kullanılıur. The Future Perfect Continuous learn, lie, live
rain, sit, wait and work gibi , devamlılık ifade eden
fiilerle kullanıldığında, şu anda devam etmekte olan
eylemin, gelecekte de devam ediyor olacağını ifade eder.

• I will start working at 10am. Pam will get to the office
at 2 pm. I will have been working for four hours by the time
Pam get to the office.
• They will have been watching the film for 30 minutes by
the time we arrive at the cinema.
• I was born in 1975 and it’s 2001 now. By 2040, I will have
been living for 65 years.

c) Bazen the Future Perfect ve the Future Perfect
Continuous , aşağıdaki örneklerde olduğu gibi aynı anlama
gelir. HHer iki zamanda da belirtilen aktivitenin , gemişte
başlamış olabileceğini de unutmayınız.

• When Mr.Lane retires next month, he will have worked for
our company for 40 years.
• When Mr.Lane retires next month, he will have been working
for our company for 40 years.

Mesaj Sayısı : 1234 Kayıt tarihi : 03/11/07

Konu: Geri: FUTURE PERFECT TENSE Paz Haz. 14, 2009 7:26 pm

Konu: Geri: FUTURE PERFECT TENSE Paz Haz. 14, 2009 9:27 pm

never mind

» FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
» SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE
» FUTURE CONTINUOUS TENSE
» PRESENT PERFECT TENSE
» PAST PERFECT TENSE